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Atherosclerosis Symptoms
What Are the Symptoms of Atherosclerosis?
Symptoms of atherosclerosis, a heart condition where a substance called plaque builds up in the arteries, may develop gradually. As the plaque builds up, the symptoms begin to develop. Your symptoms may vary, depending on which artery is affected. If a major artery is blocked, you may experience severe symptoms, similar to those of a heart attack or stroke.
Learn more about atherosclerosis symptoms in different arteries:
Atherosclerosis in the coronary arteries: Symptoms
These arteries supply blood to your heart. If these arteries are blocked, you may experience:
- Angina (chest pain)
- Shortness of breath
- Arrhythmias (abnormal heartbeat)
Atherosclerosis in the carotid arteries: Symptoms
These arteries supply blood to your brain. Symptoms of a blockage in these arteries are similar to symptoms of a stroke:
- Weakness
- Paralysis or numbness in the face, arms or legs
- Confusion
- Breathing problems
- Dizziness
- Sudden and severe headache
Atherosclerosis in the peripheral arteries: Symptoms
These arteries supply blood to the legs, arms and pelvis. Symptoms of a blockage include numbness and pain in those areas.
Atherosclerosis in the renal arteries: Symptoms
Renal arteries supply blood to your kidneys. Plaque buildup can lead to chronic kidney disease. As kidney disease progresses, symptoms include:
- Fatigue
- Changes in how often you urinate
- Loss of appetite
- Nausea
- Itchiness or numbness
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Clinical Trials
Clinical trials are research studies that evaluate a new medical approach, device, drug, or other treatment. As a Stanford Health Care patient, you may have access to the latest, advanced clinical trials.
Open trials refer to studies currently accepting participants. Closed trials are not currently enrolling, but may open in the future.